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9 août 2017

Gold Bracelet, Islamic, possibly Fatimid Syria, 10th-13th Century A.D.

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Gold Bracelet, Islamic, possibly Fatimid Syria, 10th-13th Century A.D., Gold, D: 6.8cm, H: 6.8cm © David Aaron

This Islamic bracelet has an unusual, simple beauty. It exemplifies early Islamic taste for gold, and for the aniconic relationship between precious metal and geometric ornament.[1] It has a circular band in a torc design, open at the top. The two terminals are delicately shaped, widening from the slender stem of the band to two flat circular nodes. On the uppermost rim a pattern is carved, composed of diagonal lines and dots. The pattern is continued on the shoulders. On the circular face of both terminals are symmetrical motifs – an incised cross with a dot between each arm.

A comparable bracelet dating from the 12th century can be found in the British Museum.[2] It is similarly torc-shaped, with little decoration but for a raised element at the apex. A bracelet from Fatimid Egypt, now in the collection of the Museum of Islamic Art, Qatar also employs an open-ended torc shape, fashioned from gold.[3] The minimal, lightweight design of this piece lend it great versatility, it could easily grace a modern wrist.   

[1] M. Jenkins and M. Keene; ‘Islamic Jewelry in The Metropolitan Museum of Art’ (1983) p. 9

[2] Bracelet, British Museum. Islamic, 12th century. Iran. Gold, engraved with Kufic inscription. 1958,1013.3

[3] Gold Bracelet, The Museum of Islamic Art, Qatar. Egypt, 11th Century, 1000/1100 A.D.

David Aaron, 22 Berkeley Square, London UK-W1J 6EH, United Kingdom

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