Lot 3361. A large lapis lazuli water buffalo, Qing dynasty, 18th century; 8 1/8 in. (20.5 cm.) long. Estimate 500,000 - HKD 700,000. Price realised HKD 600,000. © Christie's Images Ltd 2014.  

The stone is carved as a recumbent water buffalo with the legs tucked beneath the rounded body and tail flicked to one side. The head is turned to one side with a well-carved mouth, bulging eyes and long ridged horns above the well-hollowed ears.

Note: The buffalo is associated with strength, prosperity and tranquility. The ox or buffalo is one of the twelve horary animals representing one of the twelve branches of the Chinese calendrical system. Buffalo are also associated with farming and the production of food. The poetic view of the buffalo had resonance for Chan Buddhists and Daoists alike, suggesting retreat into a tranquil rural life away from the cities and the responsibilities of public office.