Small blue and white globular porcelain bowl with underglaze blue decoration, Ming dynasty, Xuande period (1426-1435)
Small blue and white globular porcelain bowl with underglaze blue decoration, Ming dynasty, Xuande period (1426-1435). Height: 7.5 cm. Donated by Sir John M Addis, 1975,1028.10 © 2017 Trustees of the British Museum
Perfectly ergonomically designed, this globular bowl fits within the curve of the palm of the hand, its sides tapering in at the mouth and its base concave; there is no foot ring. Beneath a blue-white glaze it is painted in dark uneven cobalt with a single chrysanthemum with foliage in a double-ring medallion inside and with a composite flower scroll of peony (twice), camellia, gardenia and hibiscus outside. A delicate band of lotus scroll is around the rim, edged on either side by double blue lines, and below are a border of petal lappets and a band of classic scroll framed by double blue lines.
Harrison-Hall 2001:
An identical bowl is in the Asian Art Museum in San Francisco. A similar example is in the National Palace Museum, Taipei.
Brankston suggested that these globular cups, with or without stems, made in the Xuande era were 'qing shui wan' [pure water bowls], which were filled with water and carried during prayers, symbolizing the purification of the heart by water. Larger water bowls, made later in the Ming and inscribed with dedicatory inscriptions, have this type of in-turned mouth.
