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6 mars 2012

A Du Paquier Armorial trembleuse beaker and stand, circa 1730

A_DU_PAQUIER_ARMORIAL_TREMBLEUSE_BEAKER_AND_STAND_

A Du Paquier Armorial trembleuse beaker and stand, circa 1730Photo Sotheby's

each piece twice painted with the mantled arms of Cardinal Neri Maria Corsini, within black and gilt Baroque borders, the interior of the trembleuse gallerie painted in black with the Baron Butz-von-Rolsberg coat-of-arms, the base brilliantly painted in black on alternating green and purple grounds with trellis, foliate and strapwork borders; 20.5cm, 8in wide. Estimate 15,000-20,000 GBP

NOTE: Neri Maria Corsini (1685-1770) was an Italian nobleman, created Cardinal in 1730 by his uncle Pope Clement XI. He played a central role in the most important political intrigues involving the papacy. He held several official position in the Roman Curia, including secretary to the Congregation of the Inquisition. His remains are in the Corsini Chapel in the Basilica of St John Lateran.
The Butz von Rolsberg family was an Austrian family, whose known ancestor was recorded in 1419 as an Imperial Captain. They were created knight on 23 August 1694, barons in Hungary on 30 November 1734 and barons in Austria on 3rd July 1781. Their coat-of-arms can be found on the pilgrimage Church of Our Lady of Mt. Carmel, a late baroque church in South Bohemia which they commissioned in 1787-1789.

Sotheby's. The Collection of Giovanni and Gabriella Barilla. Londres | 14 mars 2012

Du Paquier Porcelain Manufactory (active: 1719 - 1744 Vienna, Austria )

When the Dutchman Claude Innocentius du Paquier opened his manufactory in Vienna in 1719, it was only the second hard-paste porcelain factory in Europe. For nearly twenty-five years, Du Paquier was the only rival of Meissen, the first European porcelain manufactory to discover the recipe of Chinese porcelain. 

Impressed at the success of Meissen, the entrepreneurial Du Paquier, a minor court official in Vienna, decided to capitalize on its financial success. After experimenting on his own, he brought Christoph Hunger, an enamel decorator, to Vienna for assistance. In 1718 Emperor Charles VI rewarded Du Paquier by giving him an exclusive patent to manufacture "All sorts of fine porcelain...such as are made in East India and other foreign countries, with far more beautiful colors, decoration, and forms with the help of local workmen and materials." 

In need of more help, Du Paquier lured two more important employees from his rival Meissen, including a kilnmaster who knew the exact combination of ingredients needed to make porcelain. The factory's wares soon achieved fame for their rich decoration, which included European landscapes, hunting scenes, classical mythology, and naturalistic flowers. The entire enterprise was never financially secure. Threat of imminent bankruptcy finally forced Du Paquier to sell the factory to the state in 1744, when his imperial privilege expired. While state-controlled, the factory continued to make porcelain under a succession of directors. (source http://www.getty.edu)

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