Meadows Museum, SMU launches exhibition/research initiative featuring Juan Sánchez Cotán's work
Juan Sánchez Cotán (Spanish, 1560–1627), Still Life with Quince, Cabbage, Melon, and Cucumber, c. 1602. Oil on canvas, 27 1/8 x 33 1/4 in. (68.9 x 84.5 cm). The San Diego Museum of Art, gift of Anne R. and Amy Putnam, 1945.43. Photo by Matthew Meier.
Designed to encourage prolonged engagement with an individual work of art, the program was initiated by Mark A. Roglán, the renowned director of the Meadows Museum who passed away from cancer late last year after twenty years at the helm of the institution. While the Meadows Museum is widely recognized as the leading U.S. institution focused on the study and presentation of the art of Spain, Roglán wanted to promote the breadth and depth of Spanish art collecting at other museums across the country. Roglán and his colleagues were interested in the dialogues that would be generated by displaying these works in the context of the Meadows Museum’s own collection.
The first work in the series, Sánchez Cotán’s Still Life with Quince, Cabbage, Melon, and Cucumber, is considered to be one of the first masterpieces of still-life painting. Sánchez Cotán (1560–1627) was one of the first artists to paint in the genre, and this work set a precedent of the highest standard for the Spanish still-life painting of the later Baroque period. The painting depicts fruit and vegetables carefully arranged within the niche of a larder. Lauded for his ability to reproduce observed reality, Sánchez Cotán’s skill is reflected in his masterful use of negative space, foreshortening, and depiction of light and shadow. Of the painting, Amanda W. Dotseth, director ad interim & curator at the Meadows Museum, says, “The art historical importance of the still life, as well as its beauty, makes it an ideal work to launch the Meadows Museum’s Masterpiece in Residence series.”
The Meadows Museum does not have a work by Sánchez Cotán in its collection, in part due to the artist’s short career because he took religious orders in 1603. At the Meadows Museum, the rare painting can be studied alongside other Spanish still lifes currently on view, including Juan de Arellano’s Still Life with Flowers, Peaches, and Red Plums and Still Life with Flowers, Pears and Other Fruits (c.1670-75). Also on view are other diverse examples of the genre, from Pedro de Camprobin Passano’s paintings (such as Bouquet with Lilies, Roses and Curtain on the Left, 1664) to a modern interpretation by Picasso (Still Life in a Landscape, 1915). Sánchez Cotán’s direct influence can also be seen in paintings by his follower Juan van der Hamen y León: Virgin and Child in Glory (c.1628-30) and Christ Child Appearing to Saint Anthony (c.1628-30).
Juan de Arellano (1614–1676), Still Life with Flowers, Peaches, and Red Plums, c. 1670–75. Oil on canvas, 33 x 41 3/8 in. (83.8 x 105.1 cm) Meadows Museum, SMU, Dallas. Museum purchase, Meadows Museum Acquisition Fund, MM.81.01.
Juan de Arellano (1614–1676), Still Life with Flowers, Pears and Other Fruits, c. 1670–75. Oil on canvas, 33 x 41 3/8 in. (83.8 x 105.1 cm), Meadows Museum, SMU, Dallas. Museum purchase, Meadows Museum Acquisition Fund, MM.81.02.
Pedro de Camprobín Passano. (Almagro, Spain, 1605 - 1674, Seville, Spain). Bouquet with Lilies and Roses and Curtain on the Left. 1664. Oil on canvas, 30 3/4 x 22 1/4 in. (78 x 56.5 cm),, Meadows Museum, SMU, Dallas. Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Juan Luis Zubillaga, MM.2015.01.01.
Pablo Picasso (Spanish, 1881-1973), Still Life in a Landscape, 1915. Oil on canvas. Meadows Museum, SMU, Dallas. Algur H. Meadows Collection, MM.69.26. Photo by Michael Bodycomb. © 2022 Estate of Pablo Picasso/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
Juan van der Hamen y León (1596 - 1631), Virgin and Child in Glory, c. 1628–30. Oil on copper, 18 x 24 3/8 x 2 in. (45.7 x 61.9 x 5.1 cm). Meadows Museum, SMU, Dallas. Gift of Dr. William B. Jordan, MM.99.03.01
Juan van der Hamen y León (1596 - 1631), Christ Child Appearing to Saint Anthony, c. 1628–30. Oil on copper, 18 x 24 3/8 in. (45.7 x 61.9 cm). Meadows Museum, SMU, Dallas. Gift of Dr. William B. Jordan, MM.99.03.02